IT Certification

What is IT Passport Exam? Complete Guide from A-Z

Definition, structure, registration, and study roadmap all in one place.

Nguyễn Lê Tuấn Phi
Nguyễn Lê Tuấn Phi
Author
01/05/2026
30 minutes read
What is IT Passport - Japanese information technology certification
What is the IT Passport certificate?

Are you learning about IT Passport and don't know where to start? Or are you wondering if this certificate is really necessary for you? Rest assured, this article will answer everything from A to Z so you have enough information and confidence to take this exam.

1. What Is IT Passport?

IT Passport(Japanese: ITパスポート, abbreviated as iPass) is a national level 1 certification under the Japanese IT Skill Standard (ITSS), managed and issued by the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) through the IPA – Information-technology Promotion Agency.

Put simply: this is a "passport" for anyone who wants to step into the information technology field – whether you study economics, foreign languages, or any other major. This certificate proves you have a sufficient IT knowledge foundation to work in a tech environment, especially at Japanese companies.

IT Passport is not a certificate exclusively for IT professionals. On the contrary, this is the ideal exam for those who do not come from an IT background but want to work in a tech environment or with Japanese partners.

IPA Logo - the organization issuing the Japanese IT Passport certificate
The IT Passport certificate is issued by IPA (Japan) and recognized in 7 countries around the world.

2. Who Should Take IT Passport?

One of the points that makes IT Passport different from most other IT certifications is: there are no restrictions on who can take it. No degree required, no experience required. Anyone who wants to take it, can.

So who is this certificate particularly suitable for? Here are the groups of people for whom IT Passport truly creates the most distinct value:

Sales & Marketing Professionals

Working with tech clients, needing to understand IT products to consult better.

IT Comtors / IT Translators

Needing vocabulary and foundational IT knowledge to translate accurately and professionally.

Back-office & HR

Working in an IT company but not an engineer, wanting to understand the "language" of colleagues.

Career-switching Students

Wanting to switch to IT, needing a certificate to boost the CV and start the journey.

And what if you are an engineer, developer, or tester? IT Passport is still valuable because it supplements knowledge in management, business strategy, and IT law that many engineers often overlook.

3. IT Passport Exam Structure

This is the most asked part. Knowing the exam structure clearly will help you allocate your study time more wisely.

Overview: 100 multiple-choice questions | Duration: 120 minutes | Format: CBT / Paper-based
SectionContentQuestionsPassing Score
StrategyCorporate governance, law, business strategy35 questions300/1000
ManagementProject management, IT services, software testing20 questions300/1000
TechnologyHardware, networking, DB, security, algorithms45 questions300/1000
Total score to pass≥ 600/1000 (all 3 sections ≥ 300)

Important note: You must score at least 300 points in all 3 sections. If one section is below 300 points, even if your total score is above 600, you will still fail. Don't neglect the Management section just because it has fewer questions!

How difficult is it?

According to feedback from many test-takers, the IT Passport exam is not technically difficult – the hardest part is usually the amount of Japanese terminology (if taking the test in Japan) and the broad scope of knowledge. For someone with zero IT knowledge, about 80–100 study hours are needed. For someone already working in the IT industry, 20–30 hours are sufficient.

IT Shiken – Free Practice Exams
Take the IT Passport mock exam online now – auto-grading, 100% free

4. Why Should You Get An IT Passport Certificate?

Many people ask: "What is the use of studying for this?" – and here is the most practical answer.

Advantages when applying for jobs & visas in Japan

For those aiming for the Japanese labor market, IT Passport is one of the criteria highly valued by many Japanese companies. Furthermore, when evaluating long-term working visas or permanent residency visas, this certificate is counted in Japan's "Highly Skilled Professional" (高度人材ポイント制度) point system.

Opens up many career opportunities

IT Passport holders can easily access many different positions in the IT industry:

Stepping stone to higher certifications: After IT Passport, you can continue to conquer FE (Fundamental IT Engineer), then up to AP (Applied IT Engineer), PM (Project Manager)... The knowledge builds upon itself, no study effort is wasted.

5. How To Register For The Exam

Depending on where you want to take the test, the process will differ slightly. Below is the combined information for both cases.

Criteria🇻🇳 In Vietnam🇯🇵 In Japan
Organizing bodyVITEC (in coordination with IPA)IPA – Information-technology Promotion Agency
Exam scheduleTwice a year (April & October)5–6 times/year, monthly
Exam formatPaper-basedCBT (Computer-based)
LanguageVietnamese (Translation available)Japanese (Needs ~N3)
LocationHanoi, HCMC, Da Nang, Binh DuongAcross 47 prefectures in Japan

6. Effective Study Roadmap

Many ask: "How long does it take to study for IT Passport?" The answer depends on your background, but generally, 3 months is a reasonable timeframe for absolute beginners. Here is a suggested roadmap by phase:

1

Month 1 – Grasp foundational knowledge (Input)

Read standard textbooks like "いちばんやさしいITパスポート" (The Easiest IT Passport). Don't try to memorize everything immediately, just read through to get familiar with the concepts. Completing 10–15 pages a day is fine.

2

Month 2 – Do many past papers (Output)

Apply an Input:Output ratio of 3:7. Do a lot of past year papers, read the answer explanations carefully even for questions you got right. Note down keywords in Q&A format.

3

Month 3 – Realistic mock exams

Focus on your weak areas, take simulated mock exams for exactly 120 minutes. Practice your speed: average 72 seconds per question, do easy questions first, leave hard ones for later.

4

Final Week – Overall review & maintain mentality

Do not learn new knowledge. Just review easily forgotten points, stay healthy and keep a relaxed mind to enter the exam room in the best state.

Careers after completion?

There are quite a few options, but the paths highly rated by the community include:

IT Shiken – Materials
View the continuously updated repository of IT Passport study materials

7. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

QHow is IT Passport different from the FE certificate?
IT Passport is level 1 – the most basic level, for all audiences including non-IT, focusing on general knowledge.
FE (Fundamental IT Engineer)is level 2, harder and geared towards in-depth technical skills, suitable for devs and IT students. Many choose IT Passport as a stepping stone before conquering FE.
QHow long is the IT Passport certificate valid for?
Lifetime. Unlike many other certificates that need renewing, IT Passport is valid forever once passed. This is one of the reasons many choose to invest in this certificate.
QCan someone who doesn't know Japanese take the exam?
Absolutely. In Vietnam, the exam comes with a Vietnamese translation, so Japanese is not required.
QWhat is the pass rate of the IT Passport exam?
According to data from IPA, the pass rate for the IT Passport exam in Japan is about 52% – meaning 1 out of every 2 test-takers passes. This is not a very low number if you are fully prepared.

Conclusion

IT Passport is not a certificate solely for technical folks – it's a ticket for anyone who wants to step into the IT working environment, especially with Japanese companies. The knowledge is broad but not too difficult, the study roadmap is clear, and the certificate has lifetime validity – this is truly one of the most valuable investments you can make in yourself.

Whether you are a student, office worker, IT Comtor, or looking to switch to the tech industry – the journey to conquer IT Passport is completely within your reach. The key is starting right and sticking to the roadmap.

Wishing you effective studying and soon holding the IT passport in your hands!

Ready To Practice For IT Passport?

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